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Essential terms of Forex trading that each investor ought to know

By: Scott Tomiko

Pip value is the smallest unit that a currency can buy and sell at. It is like the penny in the United States. That is the smallest unit of currency that is traded for commodities and services in the U.S. In the EUR/USD, a pip is worth .0001. So a shift from .8939 to .8940 is one pip.

Lots are the amount or dollar quantities of the currency that may be traded. Normal currency lots are sold in $100,000 increments. So if you were to purchase 2 lots you would be buying $200,000 of a unique currency.

Bid/Ask Spread will be the difference between the price to buy and the price to sell. The Forex is unique in that there are no commissions or fees when making a trade. The person who is making the trades only makes money on the difference between the Bid and Ask price.

Bear market is defined as the market or trend declining or during a downward path.

Bull market is the alternative to a bear market. Prices are rising or in an upward trend.
Day Trading is where positions or trades are opened and closed on identical day.

Foreign Exchange, Forex, FX is the acquisition of one currency against the acquisition or sale of a 2nd currency.

Limit Order sets price limits and when a trade is bought or sold, this is designed to limit the possible loss as the order is exited. It can also be used when entering the trade where the person sets the price they're willing to pay to enter the trade. The example would be whenever a car is bought, the dealer wants to get a specific price but the customer will only purchase the vehicle if the purchase price can be lowered to a certain level.

Spread will be the difference between the bid/ask price.

Stop/Loss Order is an open position where the person wants to get out of that trade at a certain point. It can be utilized to protect profits that have already been made or to avoid large losses if the marketplace goes against the trade. Example, I own a home which is worth $250,000, I put a stop/loss on my house a $230,000. This means that if the price of my house goes below $230,000 I want to put it on the marketplace for sale. This does not guarantee that I will sell my house for $230,000, but it will be in the market. The difference in currency trading is that it is soo liquid, which means that regardless of whether the price is moving up or down there will always be buyers and sellers.

The Forex is known as a highly liquid market, which makes the idea to make profits very attractive. Most trades in the FX are short-term trades only lasting several days.

These are just a few of the terms related to the Forex. These are the key terms that ought to be understood. Forex automatic trading robots will take virtually all of the guesswork out of constructing trades. They really simplify the process. When you are comfortable with the basic understanding of the FX, I would recommend purchasing software forex to increase your profit potential.

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